PR Agencies

Cold email software for PR agencies

Acqro gives public relations agencies cold email that researches each prospect's company before writing. Below: verified federal data on the industry across all 50 states, the buyers it sells to, and a playbook for outreach that earns replies.

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How many PR agencies are in the United States?

Direct answer

The United States had 8,646 establishments in NAICS 541820, public relations agencies, in 2023, employing 60,066 people. The largest markets by establishments were California, New York and Florida. Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns.

Verified data

PR agencies in the US by the numbers

US establishments
8,646+0.1% vs 2022Census CBP 2023, NAICS 541820
Paid employees
60,066Census CBP 2023
Average annual pay
$119,649Census CBP 2023
Firms under 10 employees
86.3%Census CBP 2023
Largest state
CaliforniaBy establishments, CBP 2023

Census does not publish a separate category for public relations agencies; figures use NAICS 541820, Public Relations Agencies, the closest official industry. 86.3% of establishments have fewer than 10 employees, so most firms in the industry run outbound with a founder or a very small sales team. The 1,164 firms with 10 to 249 employees are the ones most likely to be building a repeatable outbound process.

The five largest states hold 47.7% of all establishments. Among states with at least 100 establishments, the fastest growth between 2022 and 2023 was in Maryland (+8.0%), Arizona (+6.4%) and Missouri (+5.1%). Growing markets bring new competitors and new buyers at the same time, which rewards outreach that is specific rather than volume-driven.

PR agencies by state

All states and DC ranked by number of establishments, with the change since 2022.

NAICS 541820, Public Relations Agencies. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023 and 2022. — = not published.
RankStateEstablishmentsEmployeesChange vs 2022
1California1,63810,558−0.4%
2New York93812,561−2.5%
3Florida5911,843−0.5%
4District of Columbia4936,904−1.6%
5Texas4672,570+2.2%
6Illinois3363,305−4.3%
7Virginia3082,048+2.3%
8Georgia2771,311−1.4%
9Colorado256870−1.9%
10New Jersey2181,329+3.8%
11Massachusetts2012,122−1.0%
12Washington2001,414−1.0%
13North Carolina198790+4.2%
14Pennsylvania1951,045−3.0%
15Arizona166602+6.4%
16Maryland162832+8.0%
17Ohio161624−1.8%
18Oregon144956−2.0%
19Michigan1298000.0%
20Minnesota123729−1.6%
21Nevada111429+2.8%
22Tennessee107682−1.8%
23Missouri1041,122+5.1%
24Wisconsin920.0%
25Connecticut82387+6.5%
26South Carolina76327−6.2%
27Oklahoma73183+14.1%
28Louisiana71239+2.9%
29Utah71355+1.4%
30Indiana66670+1.5%
31Alabama52129+13.0%
32Kentucky45179+18.4%
33Kansas411070.0%
34Mississippi39+2.6%
35New Mexico38110−5.0%
36Idaho3787+8.8%
37Iowa35150−2.8%
38Maine320.0%
39Nebraska30101+7.1%
40Delaware29790.0%
41Montana2942+7.4%
42Arkansas28150−6.7%
43Hawaii26+13.0%
44Rhode Island2697+18.2%
45New Hampshire2389+4.5%
46Wyoming23−4.2%
47Alaska17830.0%
48Vermont1589−6.2%
49West Virginia130.0%
50South Dakota80.0%
51North Dakota641−14.3%

Who PR agencies sell to

Common buyer industries for public relations agencies, with US establishment counts and how many have 10 to 249 employees.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023. The choice of buyer industries is Acqro's editorial guidance; the counts are Census figures.
Buyer industryEstablishments10–249 employeesEmployees
Software Publishers18,4255,9231,011,187
Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services225,94522,0611,736,343
Other Financial Investment Activities86,3897,972654,062
Offices of Physicians218,06658,9392,771,935
Outreach playbook

How PR agencies should run cold email

Public relations agencies sell media relations, thought leadership, communications strategy and crisis support. These are the contacts, triggers and messages that make a first email relevant rather than generic.

Who to email

  • CEO or founder
  • CMO or head of marketing
  • Head of communications
  • Investor relations lead at later-stage companies

Signals worth researching

  • Funding rounds, acquisitions or leadership hires worth announcing
  • Product launches
  • Low or declining media coverage relative to peers
  • Executives building a public profile

What to say

  • Reference the newsworthy event you found
  • Suggest a specific story angle
  • Offer a short media plan outline

What to avoid

  • Guaranteeing coverage in named publications
  • Generic 'raise your profile' offers
Questions

Cold email for PR agencies, answered

How many PR agencies are there in the US?

There were 8,646 establishments in NAICS 541820 (Public Relations Agencies) in 2023, employing 60,066 people. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023.

Which states have the most PR agencies?

By establishments in 2023: California (1,638), New York (938), Florida (591), District of Columbia (493) and Texas (467). Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023.

How do PR agencies win clients with cold email?

Reference something newsworthy the prospect has done or is about to do, such as a funding round, launch or leadership hire, and suggest a specific story angle. That demonstrates media judgement immediately, which is what buyers are paying for.

Who hires a PR agency?

Founders and CEOs at growth-stage companies, CMOs or heads of marketing at established companies, and heads of communications where that role exists.

Is cold email legal in the United States?

Yes. The federal CAN-SPAM Act permits commercial email to business contacts without prior consent, provided the message identifies the sender accurately, uses a truthful subject line, includes a valid physical postal address and a working opt-out, and honours opt-out requests promptly. CAN-SPAM applies in every state and preempts most state commercial email laws, except provisions aimed at falsity or deception. This is general information, not legal advice.

Sources and methodology

Every figure on this page comes from a federal statistical release and is shown with its source and reference year. Figures the agencies withhold or publish with high noise are left out rather than estimated. Page updated September 17, 2026.

  • U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023 and 2022: establishments, paid employment for the pay period including March 12, annual payroll, and establishments by employment size. Industries use NAICS 2017 codes.
  • Industry definition: NAICS 541820, Public Relations Agencies, used as the closest official category for public relations agencies.

Built for PR agencies who sell to a finite list

Acqro researches every account on your list and writes the first email from what it finds.

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